病情转述

“身体是革命的本钱!” 在异乡奋斗的我们,首先最需要的是一个健康的身体,才能为学业工作而努力。然而,在美国看病往往成为留学生日常生活中的一大痛点:不知如何表达身体不适、专业术语混淆不清、高额账单毫无准备、保险报账一窍不通……别担心!虎虎将讲解如何准确表达自己的身体征兆,让医生可以为我们对症下药,从而在医院安心就诊,高效解决病痛。

常见病症

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专科病症

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Cold Fever
General Pain
Allergy Symptoms
Vaccine Problems
Sleeping Problems
Dyspea
Gastrointestinal Problems
Blood Pressure Problems
Female Disease
Male Disease
Dental Problems
Eye Problems
Psychologist
Orthopedics
女性疾病
男性疾病
口腔问题
眼科
心理医生
骨科
感冒发烧
一般疼痛
过敏症状
疫苗问题
睡眠问题
呼吸困难
肠胃不顺
血压不调
Are you experiencing a cold?
I have a sore throat and a running nose. My eyes feel itchy, and I’ve also been experiencing dizziness.
Have been sneezing or coughing a lot?
Yes, I have a hoarse cough and at times, have lost my voice. I have also been coughing up Phlegm/mucus.
Any stuffy nose or fever?
Last time I checked; I had a 103 degrees fever.
I am currently experiencing aching bones and joints.
Are you only experiencing pain in your hands and feet or throughout your entire body?
I have pain, redness, and swelling in my right foot. The pain gets worse after I exercise.
Are you experiencing any other kinds of pain associated with this?
Yes, my back and shoulders hurt as well.
Okay, looks like you have a swollen ankle and a wart-like lump on the bottom of right foot. It’s recommended that you should have an x-ray as soon as possible.
How do you feel?
My face and eyes feel itchy.
Are you allergic to anything?
I used to have hives/ skin rashes.
You should first avoid scratching itches.
I have been feeling sick recently in the flu season, should I take another flue shot?
Do you have any Proof of Immunization Compliance?
Yes, I had received the MMR shots and the Varicella shots.
Ok, Flu shots can be received once or twice a year.
I will think about it. Any other vaccines I should consider?
According to your record, you should possibly take one more shot of DTaP.
How is your sleep quality?
I have occasional nightmares.
Do you feel sleepy at night, or is it hard for you to concentrate in daytime?
I will easily wake up during the middle of the night or in the early morning, then I can’t fall asleep.
I feel like I’m having tight chest and it makes me suffocating.
Do you exercise a lot these days? So you feel difficulty breathing?
It’s just when I breath, it is more like wheezing.

I suggest that you need an aerosol therapy now.

My belly feels a little too full and I always feel pain after meal.
Where does it hurt? Upper, lower, left or right abdomen?
I am not so sure, but I did fart a lot these days. I haven’t pooped in a while and I guess I may have constipation.
Have you noticed any bleeding when you have diarrhea?
I have been feeling some pain when I poop and I saw blood after wiping.
These days I sweat a lot and feel extremely tired.
Have you experienced high blood pressure before?
Sometimes I feel dizzy and have tight chest when I bend over or lie down. These days I am always thirsty and urinate so often.
Any double vision or bulging eyes?
No, just some ear pain and buzzing.
Are you experiencing any infections or just menstrual cramps?
My period is three weeks late this month,and I have heavy bleeding. And last time there are occasional spotting of blood between periods.
Do you have any vaginal discomfort or discharge? Any unpleasant odors?
No, but I do feel my right breast hurts and it’s swollen.
Okay let’s see, it could be breast lumps
I think I have trouble peeing.
Found any discharge from your penis?
Nope, just that I have burning pain when urinating.
Ok, we need to check if there are any testicle lumps. Difficulty holding or releasing urine?
I pee less these days and have small urinary stream.
We will take samples and check if the urine is cloudy and has strong smell
I feel pain and swelling in the gum tissue and jaw
Any red or swollen gums?
The gums do bleed sometimes, the tooth hurts when I chew
You don’t really have bad breath, but you do have 4 cavities which need a deep cleaning and several fillings.
I just removed my wisdom teeth, so I might want to do that later.
No problem. We can arrange braces treatment, whitening or root canal treatment anytime.
Would you like to see eye doctor or optometrist?
I want to check about if I got keratitis, trichiasis, or corneal foreign body. My right eye has been itchy recently.
Sure, this is a slit-lamp for our examination, do you have any floaters, double vision, or gritty feeling in the eyes?
No,I am just near-sighted with slight astigmatism.
You have inflammation now, should avoid any contact lens recently.
Let me first meaure your heart beat and blood pressure, and tell me about your sleep quality and overall feelings.
I felt extremely anxious and can not sleep well recently.
How long has it been? Any diabetes, or hearing voices or seeing objects?
I think I have memory problems that I will easily forget things and I am too stressed out.
I need to follow up on the hallucination and disorientation, how about we schedule our next session of consultation.

Last week I have patellar fracture, now I am here for a follow-up.
Sorry to hear that, you still find any tenderness, hematoma, or joint stiffness?
Still a bit, there is some hematoma.
Let me check your ligament, and then we change your bandage and plaster.
Are you experiencing any infections or just menstrual cramps?
感染? 痛经?
My period is three weeks late this month,and I have heavy bleeding. And last time there are occasional spotting of blood between periods.
这个月月经推迟了三周,月经来的较多。在月经前后,有滴滴达达的流血。
Do you have any vaginal discomfort or discharge? Any unpleasant odors?
阴部发痒, 阴道分泌异物? 异味?
No, but I do feel my right breast hurts and it’s swollen.
我右乳房疼痛且肿大。
Okay let’s see, it could be breast lumps
乳房有个肿块。
I think I have trouble peeing.
我小便有困难。
Found any discharge from your penis?
阴茎分泌异物?
Nope, just that I have burning pain when urinating.
小便时感到发烫和疼痛。
Ok, we need to check if there are any testicle lumps. Difficulty holding or releasing urine?
我们要看看睾丸是否有硬块。又觉得很难控制膀胱排小便吗?
I pee less these days and have small urinary stream.
小便比平时少, 小便不畅通。
We will take samples and check if the urine is cloudy and has strong smell
我们要检查一下小便是否混浊且异味。
I feel pain and swelling in the gum tissue and jaw
我牙床和下巴肿痛。
Any red or swollen gums?
牙床红肿?
The gums do bleed sometimes, the tooth hurts when I chew
牙床有出血, 咬东西时牙齿痛。
You don’t really have bad breath, but you do have 4 cavities which need a deep cleaning and several fillings.
口里没有怪味。你有4颗蛀牙,需要做深层洁牙和补牙。
I just removed my wisdom teeth, so I might want to do that later.
我刚拔了智齿需要缓缓。
No problem. We can arrange braces treatment, whitening or root canal treatment anytime.
矫正牙齿、美白牙齿、根管治疗。
Would you like to see eye doctor or optometrist?
检查眼睛还是配镜?
I want to check about if I got keratitis, trichiasis, or corneal foreign body. My right eye has been itchy recently.
角膜炎,倒睫 或是角膜异物。眼部瘙痒不适。
Sure, this is a slit-lamp for our examination, do you have any floaters, double vision, or gritty feeling in the eyes?
用裂隙灯来检查眼睛,平时有没有漂浮物、重影复视或者砂砾感?
No,I am just near-sighted with slight astigmatism.
近视加轻度散光。
You have inflammation now, should avoid any contact lens recently.
眼睛发炎了,不宜佩戴隐形眼镜。
Let me first meaure your heart beat and blood pressure, and tell me about your sleep quality and overall feelings.
让我给你检查心率、血压,和告诉我你的睡眠和心情状况。
I felt extremely anxious and can not sleep well recently.
焦虑不安,睡觉难眠。
How long has it been? Any diabetes, or hearing voices or seeing objects?
症状开始持续时间?有无糖尿病史,或者出现听觉和视觉上的一些幻觉。
I think I have memory problems that I will easily forget things and I am too stressed out.
我记忆不太好,压力过大。
I need to follow up on the hallucination and disorientation, how about we schedule our next session of consultation.
好的,我需要跟进一下你定向障碍和出现幻觉的症状,我们要预约下次治疗时间。
Last week I have patellar fracture, now I am here for a follow-up.
上周膝盖位置开放性骨折,今天来复查。
Sorry to hear that, you still find any tenderness, hematoma, or joint stiffness?
你有关节压痛、瘀斑、关节僵硬吗?
Still a bit, there is some hematoma.
血肿。
Let me check your ligament, and then we change your bandage and plaster.
检查韧带,更换下绷带和石膏。
Are you experiencing a cold?
是不是感冒了?
I have a sore throat and a running nose. My eyes feel itchy, and I’ve also been experiencing dizziness.
我嗓子痛, 流鼻涕,还有头晕。我的眼睛还发痒。
Have been sneezing or coughing a lot?
经常打喷嚏咳嗽吗?
Yes, I have a hoarse cough and at times, have lost my voice. I have also been coughing up Phlegm/mucus.
我有时声音嘶哑、发不出声音,嗓子有痰的感觉。
Any stuffy nose or fever?
鼻子堵塞? 发烧?
Last time I checked; I had a 103 degrees fever.
上次量体温,我发烧到103华氏度。
I am currently experiencing aching bones and joints.
骨头、关节痛。
Are you only experiencing pain in your hands and feet or throughout your entire body?
是手脚酸痛还是全身都酸痛?
I have pain, redness, and swelling in my right foot. The pain gets worse after I exercise.
主要右脚酸痛,并有红肿。激烈运动后腿就痛。
Are you experiencing any other kinds of pain associated with this?
附加头疼部位?
Yes, my back and shoulders hurt as well.
后背和肩膀都痛。
Okay, looks like you have a swollen ankle and a wart-like lump on the bottom of right foot. It’s recommended that you should have an x-ray as soon as possible.
你的足踝肿胀,右脚底有个肉疣般的硬块。我建议你做X光拍片检查。
How do you feel?
哪里不太舒服?
My face and eyes feel itchy.
我的脸和眼睛都感觉痒痒的。
Are you allergic to anything?
你有对什么过敏的吗?
I used to have hives/ skin rashes.
我曾经得过荨麻疹/皮疹。
You should first avoid scratching itches.
第一谨记要避免抓痒。
I have been feeling sick recently in the flu season, should I take another flue shot?
最近流感盛行,我感觉不太舒服,我需要打流感疫苗吗?
Do you have any Proof of Immunization Compliance?
你有疫苗接种记录吗?
Yes, I had received the MMR shots and the Varicella shots.
我有打过麻疹、腮腺炎、风疹和水痘疫苗。
Ok, Flu shots can be received once or twice a year.
流感疫苗一年可以打1或2针。
I will think about it. Any other vaccines I should consider?
还有其他需要补打的疫苗吗?
According to your record, you should possibly take one more shot of DTaP.
你应该补打一针白喉、破伤风、百日咳疫苗。
How is your sleep quality?
你的睡眠质量怎么样?
I have occasional nightmares.
做噩梦。
Do you feel sleepy at night, or is it hard for you to concentrate in daytime?
晚上入睡困难? 白天精神不集中?
I will easily wake up during the middle of the night or in the early morning, then I can’t fall asleep.
晚间或清早醒来后我就很难入睡了。
I feel like I’m having tight chest and it makes me suffocating.
胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气。
Do you exercise a lot these days? So you feel difficulty breathing?
这几天你有运动量过大吗? 上气不接下气?
It’s just when I breath, it is more like wheezing.
呼吸时有唿哧唿哧的响声。
I suggest that you need an aerosol therapy now.
我建议你可以做一个雾化疗法。
My belly feels a little too full and I always feel pain after meal.
我的肚子胀胀的, 餐后经常肚子有阵痛。
Where does it hurt? Upper, lower, left or right abdomen?
肚子哪里痛呢?上部、下部、还是左右?
I am not so sure, but I did fart a lot these days. I haven’t pooped in a while and I guess I may have constipation.
我不太确定,但我放屁比平常多,还便秘了好几天。
Have you noticed any bleeding when you have diarrhea?
拉肚子的时候发现大便有血吗?
I have been feeling some pain when I poop and I saw blood after wiping.
大便时很痛, 肛门出血。
These days I sweat a lot and feel extremely tired.
这几天我感觉出汗很多和非常疲倦。
Have you experienced high blood pressure before?
你之前有得过高血压吗?
Sometimes I feel dizzy and have tight chest when I bend over or lie down. These days I am always thirsty and urinate so often.
弯腰或躺下时,胸部闷, 常常感到非常容易口渴和小便频繁。
Any double vision or bulging eyes?
视线重影, 眼睛觉得有点肿胀?
No, just some ear pain and buzzing.
只是耳朵有点痛,耳朵常有嗡嗡声。